In general, the following predictors of smoking cessation are repeated in all studies: being male, being older, living with a partner, being pregnant, having a high income, low alcohol consumption, lower daily cigarette consumption and previous smoking time, lower rate of exhaled carbon monoxide at the beginning, low nicotine dependence, later time to smoke the first cigarette in the morning after getting out of bed, no smoking cigarettes after the first few days of quitting, starting smoking after the age of 20 years, having several previous quit attempts, not having other smokers around at home or at work, having higher self-efficacy at the beginning, better management of skills, strong decision to quit, use of pharmacological treatment in the attempt, not being exposed to secondhand smoke, having higher motivation, availability of cigarettes, high adherence to the cessation treatment program, if the price of tobacco increases, family and friends support, restrictions on smoking at home, fear of the effects of tobacco, doing sports daily and those who use technologies such as mobile phone applications 9-16
Small, compact devices with low vapour production are best
Although the composition of this aerosol is different from traditional cigarette smoke, it still poses potential risks to those exposed, including irritation of the respiratory tract and potential harm from inhaling fine particles and harmful chemicals
The effect of plowing is to break the ground into lumps, which lie upon each other, giving free admission to the air between them
